Melbourne Social Equity Institute Deputy Director Professor Karen Block is the lead author of a new ANROWS-funded report examining how interventions for migrant and refugee men who use domestic, family and sexual violence can better meet the needs of men and families while strengthening safety for women and children.
The research focuses particularly on men’s behaviour change programs (MBCPs) and draws on the experiences of migrant and refugee men and women, service providers and other stakeholders.
Key findings
The research highlights several barriers to participation, including language and eligibility requirements, settlement pressures and limited access to culturally responsive services.
It also identifies promising approaches already being used by multicultural organisations, including in-language programs, bicultural facilitators and culturally adapted interventions, which can help build trust and engagement.
Many men interviewed reported improvements in communication and emotional regulation after participating in programs, although most continued to minimise or deny their use of violence. The research also highlights the importance of ongoing safety support for women and children, particularly where families reunite after intervention.
Recommendations
Flexible funding for culturally tailored interventions delivered by multicultural organisations.
Greater engagement with faith-based communities to challenge narratives that justify violence.
Expanded one-on-one case management to address factors such as settlement stress and mental health alongside MBCPs.
More consistent family safety support for women victim-survivors while men participate in programs.
Post-program support for migrant and refugee men and families to address ongoing needs and risks.
The research highlights the importance of building on the strengths already present in migrant and refugee communities while ensuring interventions remain focused on the safety and wellbeing of women and children.